It takes a thousand years for a single centimeter to be made of fresh soil. Throughout the centuries, the soil is formed by biomass, with vegetation growth in the rocks that freezes wind and rain.

This process is known as pedogenesis. It is an ongoing phenomenon. In most places, the soil is formed into layers. The formation of the layers is called the horizon.

Soil erosion is the removal of the laxative upper layer of soil-based soil. This is one of the biggest challenges facing our environment.

The erosion is mainly due to the invasion of human nature. When forests are cut down, hills are cut down, large mansions and flats are erected, it becomes a serious harm to nature and to the next generation.

About 600 crore tonnes of Indian grains are lost every year and flown in the dust. The amount of soil being converted into a commodity is huge.

Soil erosion leads to a drastic reduction in agricultural resources and groundwater levels, along with the loss of soil fertility.

Grass and plants can be erected to prevent erosion to some extent. It is desirable to plant large trees so that the roots of the trees retain the soil well. In organic soils, the risk of erosion is very low. Forests hold soil and water well.

Planting on hill slopes is an appropriate way to resist soil erosion. Only natural organisms can keep the soil and water together in one place.

 Fields and watersheds are ideal places for this. All kinds of plants and living things need soil. Sustainable development can only be achieved by retaining them all. That biodiversity is our greatest asset.

Soil is the habitat of life and plants. These are categorized by size, microflora, mesopauna, and macroa fauna. 0.2 min The sub-categories are larger below the meter.

These are unlike the naked eye. Soil is a crop of different species of microorganisms, such as algae, bacteria, viruses, fungi, and protozoa.

Microbial activity is essential for the survival of healthy, living soil. Ants, insects, beetles, worms, earthworms, termites, insects, spiders, frogs, reptiles, rodents, squirrels, rabbits, birds, and flora and fauna, rejuvenate the soil. Soil food chain can be classified into producers, consumers, and separators